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Lammermuir Hills : ウィキペディア英語版
Lammermuir Hills

The Lammermuirs (''An Lomair Mòr'' in Gaelic) are a range of hills in southern Scotland, forming a natural boundary between Lothian and the Borders. The name literally means "lambs' moor".〔http://www.scotways.com/scotways_assets/files/045_lammermuirs_map.pdf〕〔http://answers.encyclopedia.com/question/does-name-lammermuir-hills-originate-761340.html〕〔''Scottish place-names'' by William Cook Mackenzie, K. Paul, Trench, Trubner & co., ltd., 1931. Page. 216〕〔''Scottish hill and mountain names: the origin and meaning of the names of Scotland's hills and mountains'' by Peter Drummond. Page. 62〕 Early forms include ''Lombormore, Lambremore, Lambermora and Lambirmor.''
Spanning the counties of Selkirk, East Lothian, and Berwick, the Lammermuirs extend from the Gala Water to St Abb's Head, and offer a traditional site for sheep grazing. The hills are nowhere especially high, the highest points being Meikle Says Law at and the Lammer Law at ; but steep gradients, exposure to the elements, and a lack of natural passes combine to form a formidable barrier to communications between Edinburgh and the Borders.
The hills are crossed by only one major road (the A68), which crosses the shoulder of Soutra Hill between Lauder and Pathhead, and is frequently closed by snow in winter. The main road linking Edinburgh to England (the A1) avoids the hills by following a circuitous route around the coast.
White Castle was an Iron Age hill fort, settled by the ancestors of the Votadini tribe.
Two ranges of hills in New Zealand, the Lammermoors and Lammerlaws are named after the Scottish hills.
==See also==

*List of places in East Lothian
*List of places in the Scottish Borders
*Marilyns in the area
*List of places in Scotland

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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